
1989 – Thousands die in the Tiananmen Square Massacre
Using assault rifles and tanks, Chinese troops massacred unarmed civilians who had taken part in pro-democracy protests.
1989 – Poland holds the first free elections after World War II
The landslide victory of the Polish trade union, “Solidarity”, marked the beginning of the Autumn of Nations, a wave of revolutions resulting in the fall of communism.
1984 – Bruce Springsteen releases Born in the U.S.A.
The album was Springsteen's most successful. It featured hits like “Born in the U.S.A.”, “Dancing in the Dark”, and “I'm on Fire”.
1917 – The first Pulitzer Prize is awarded
Every year, the prestigious award honors outstanding journalistic achievements. It was established with money bequeathed to Columbia University by publisher Joseph Pulitzer.
1783 – The Montgolfier brothers demonstrate the first hot air balloon
The flight of the Montgolfière lasted only about 10 minutes, but it secured the French inventors a place in the history books.

1985 – Evan Lysacek
American figure skater
1975 – Angelina Jolie
American actress, director, producer, screenwriter
1975 – Russell Brand
English comedian, actor, singer
1915 – Modibo Keïta
Malian politician, 1st President of Mali
1738 – George III of the United Kingdom

2010 – John Wooden
American basketball player, coach
1971 – György Lukács
Hungarian historian, philosopher
1941 – Wilhelm II, German Emperor
1922 – W. H. R. Rivers
English anthropologist, neurologist, ethnologist, psychiatrist
1798 – Giacomo Casanova
Italian explorer, author
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