In 2019, the European Parliament backed a proposal from the European Commission to abolish DST in EU member countries. However, by 2021, the proposal had stalled in the European Council due to practical challenges in its implementation. There hasn’t been any significant progress on the matter in recent years.
Europe’s time zones and DST schedule
In 2024, some 67 Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) renewed efforts by urging the European Commission to revisit the issue, highlighting health risks and questioning the contemporary relevance of DST.
In July 2024, Ukraine’s parliament passed a law to eliminate the annual shift to DST. Although Ukraine is part of Europe, it is not a member of the European Union.
At the time of publishing this news story, the new law’s status remains “The law has been sent to the President of Ukraine for signature.” This status is still dated August 21, 2024.
European countries coordinate their time changes. Under current EU law, DST starts on the last Sunday of March and ends on the last Sunday of October.
Countries that follow DST include:
Countries that do not have DST include Russia, Iceland, and Belarus.
Time Zone During DST | DST Starts | Standard Time Zone (no DST) |
---|---|---|
British Summer Time (BST), used in the UK during summer. UTC offset: +1 hour |
DST starts at 01:00 (1 am) local time. |
UTC offset: None |
Irish Standard Time (IST), used in Ireland during the summer. UTC offset: +1 hour |
DST starts at 01:00 (1 am) local time. |
UTC offset: None |
Western European Summer Time (WEST), used in the Canary Islands, the Faroe Islands, and Portugal. UTC offset: +1 hour |
DST starts at 01:00 (1 am) local time. |
UTC offset: None |
Central European Summer Time (CEST), used in countries including Austria, France, Germany, Italy, Hungary, Norway, Poland, Spain, and Switzerland. UTC offset: +2 hours |
DST starts at 02:00 (2 am) local time. |
UTC offset: +1 hour |
Eastern European Summer Time (EEST), used in countries including Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Greece, Latvia, Lithuania, and Romania. UTC offset: +3 hours |
DST starts at 03:00 (3 am) local time. |
UTC offset: +2 hours |